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Stress and Coping Theories
Bibliografi
Author:
Krohne, H. W.
;
Gutenberg, Johannes
Topik:
Coping Theories
;
Stress
Bahasa:
(EN )
Tahun Terbit:
2002
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
Krohne_Stress.pdf
(56.68KB;
301 download
)
Abstract
This article first presents two theories representing distinct approaches to the field of stress
research: Selye's theory of `systemic stress' based in physiology and psychobiology, and the
`psychological stress' model developed by Lazarus. In the second part, the concept of coping
is described. Coping theories may be classified according to two independent parameters:
trait- oriented versus state-oriented, and microanalytic versus macroanalytic approaches. The
multitude of theoretical conceptions is based on the macroanalytic, trait-oriented approach.
Examples of this approach that are presented in this article are `repression–sensitization,'
`monitoring- blunting,' and the `model of coping modes.' The article closes with a brief
outline of future perspectives in stress and coping research.
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