Detail Review of Government's Poverty Reduction Strategies, Policies, and Programs in Indonesia Bibliografi Author: Suryahadi, Asep ; Yumna, Athia ; Raya, Umbu Reku ; Marbun, Deswanto Topik: Governments; Policies; Indonesia; JPS; Economic Crisis Bahasa: (EN )    Edisi: October 2010     Penerbit: Lembaga Penelitian SMERU     Tempat Terbit: Jakarta    Tahun Terbit: 2010     Jenis: Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional Fulltext: povertyreductionreview.pdf (290.97KB; 0 download) Abstract Poverty reduction has become a major policy initiative in Indonesia since the advent of the economic crisis in 1997/98. When the economic crisis hit Indonesia started in mind 1997, the government established the social safety net (JPS) program, covering food security, health, education, employent creation, and community empowement. This JPS program becomes initial undertaking of various poverty reduction and social protection programs implemented by successive governments in the post-crisis period. Currently the government strategy in poverty reduction in formulated trough a clustering of poverty reduction programs into three clusters based on the objective and targets of these programs. The first cluster is social assistance, with the objective of providing direct assitance to poor households to ease their burdens in meeting basic necessities. The second cluster is community empowerment, with the objective of providing social fund to poor communities that they can use to improve basic social and economic services according to their own priorities. The third cluster is microenterprise empowerment, with the objective of providing access to credits for microenterprise without being hindered by the reqiurement of having to provide collaterals. Evaluation of the effectiveness of these programs in achieving their stated objectives, have shown mixed results. Among the efforts to increase the effectiveness of poverty reduction program, the government has recently established a national team for accelerating poverty reduction, chaired by the Vice President.This shows the level of commitment of the government in achieving its target in poverty reduction. Opini Anda Klik untuk menuliskan opini Anda tentang koleksi ini! Lihat Sejarah Pengadaan  Konversi Metadata   Kembali

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