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The impact of arginine-modified chitosan–DNA nanoparticles on the function of macrophages
Bibliografi
Author:
Liu, Lanxia
;
Bai, Yuanyuan
;
Song, Chunni
;
Zhu, Dunwan
;
Song, Liping
;
Zhang, Hailing
;
Dong, Xia
;
Leng, Xigang
Topik:
DNA Nanoparticle
;
Macrophages
;
Cytokines
;
Chitosan
;
Arginine
;
Nanobiotechnology
Bahasa:
(EN )
Edisi:
2 August 2009
Penerbit:
Springer Science & Business Media
Tempat Terbit:
New York
Tahun Terbit:
2009
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
fulltext.pdf
(281.54KB;
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)
Abstract
It has been demonstrated that incorporation
of arginine moieties into chitosan significantly
elevates the transgenic efficacy of the chitosan.
However, little is known about the impact of
arginine-modified chitosan on the function of macrophages,
which play a vitally important role in the
inflammatory response of the body to foreign substances,
especially particulate substances. This study
was designed to investigate the impact of argininemodified
chitosan/DNA nanoparticles on the function
of the murine macrophage through observation of
phagocytic activity and production of pro-inflammatory
cytokines (IL-1b, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, and TNF-a).
Results showed that both chitosan/DNA nanoparticles
and arginine-modified chitosan/DNA nanoparticles,
containing 20 lg/mL DNA, were internalized
by almost all the macrophages in contact. This led to
no significant changes, compared to the non-exposure
group, in production of cytokines and phagocytic
activity of the macrophages 24 h post co-incubation, whereas exposure to LPS induced obviously elevated
cytokine production and phagocytic activity, suggesting
that incorporation of arginine moieties into chitosan
does not have a negative impact on the function
of the macrophages.
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