Detail Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran atma jaya angkatan 2006 dengan perhatian khusus pada aspek jenis kelamin Bibliografi Author: RUSLIE, RISKA HABRIEL ; Surjadi, Charles (Advisor); Djaja, Nanny (Advisor) Topik: nutrition; gizi mahasiswa; body image; teori virgianto Bahasa: (ID )     Penerbit: Fakultas Kedokteran Unika Atma Jaya     Tempat Terbit: Jakarta Utara    Tahun Terbit: 2009     Penyerta: CD-ROM Jenis: Theses - Karya Tulis Ilmiah Kedokteran (KTI-FK) Fulltext: Riska_Habriel_KTI_2009.pdf (1.91MB; 4 download) Ketersediaan Perpustakaan FK Nomor Panggil: KTI-FK-15 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1  Lihat Detail Induk Abstract ABSTRACT Factors which Affect Nutrition Status of Atma Jaya Catholic University, Medical Faculty student commencing at 2006 with Special Attention to Gender Aspect By : RISKA HABRIEL RUSLIE Mentored by CHARLES SURJADI Background. Adolescent period is the period of growth and maturity. Nutrition status of adolescent can influence the growth and maturity in the future. Indonesia as a developing country has double burden of nutrition where the obesity prevalence in adolescent increases every year. With that consideration, will be research factors that affect nutrition status of university student between 18-24 years old and included in the late adolescent group. Objective. The purpose of this research is to know the prevalence of the nutrition status of Atma Jaya Catholic University, Medical Faculty student commencing at 2006 and also factors that can affect the nutrition status of university student from the gender aspect. Scheme. This research is based on the scheme developed by Virgianto in 2005, which states that factors that affect nutrition status are nutrition/food consumption, depression, body image, physical activity and health. But in this research, health factor is ignored since this research is investigating healthy students only. If there are respondents who are sick or consuming a continuous medicine, they will not be accepted as this research’s respondent (exclusive criteria). So the independent variable in this research is food intake, physical activity, body image, and stress and the dependent variable is nutrition status. Methodology The population of this research is 203 students of FK UAJ 2006 intake. Of the 203, 133 is chosed from the count of sample estimation. To anticipate the exclusive criteria, so the sample is addedd by 10% so that the sample taken is 147 students. The sample picking is done by using the Simple Random Sampling method. There are 3 respondents that have to be dropped because of the exclusive criteria, so that the total become 144 students. This research is using the cross sectional design which is using a questionairre instrument. The analysis of the data is done using SPSS program version 15 (with statistic test Chi Square with confidence inverval at 95%). Result Prevalency of nutrition status underweight of 9,03%, normal nutrition status of 70,83% and nutrition status overweight of 20,14%. Based on Bivariate analysis using Chi Square, there are: 1. Food intake factor is positively correlating with nutrition status(p-value 0,015) which means the higher the food intake, the more obese the nutrition status, vice versa. 2. Physical Activity is correlating negatively with the nutrition status (p-value, 0,027) which means the higher the physical activity, the less obese the nutrition status, vice versa. 3. The body image factor is correlating positively with the nutrition status(p-value, 0,007), which means the more positive the body image the more obese the nutrition status, vice versa. 4. Stress factor is not significantly correlated with the nutrition status(p-value 0,114). Based on the Bivariate analysis using Chi Square between gender and food intake, physical activity, body image, stress and nutrition status, the results are: 1. Food intake factor is significantly correlated with gender (p-value, 0,001) where female gender tend to have lesser food intake. 2. The body image factor is significantly correlated with gender (p-value 0,002), where female gender tend to have a negative body image 3. The nutrition status is significantly correlated with gender(p-value 0,028), where female gender tend to have a lesser nutrition status. 4. The physical factor and stress is not significantly correlated with gender (p-value of 0,895 and 0,575). Conclusion 1. According to IMT, the biggest nutrition status prevalency are normal nutrition status(70,83%), followed by overweight(20,14) and underweight (9,03%), where overweight is bigger compared to the SMAN 3 Semarang adolescent(9,03%) or adolescent in Jakarta(11,4%)3,6 2. Factors that influence nutrition status of FKUAJ students are food intake, physical activity, and body image. While stress factor does not influence the nutrition status of students. 3. People who have over food intake, less physical activity and positive body image tend to have an obese nutrition status. 4. Factors that are related to gender are food intake, body image and nutrition status, where female students tend to have less food intake, negative body image and less nutrition status. While physical activity and stress are not related to gender. Recommendation 1. To the Dean of the Faculty (especially Vice Dean II) to provide or to add more physical activity facilities because the existing facility cannot adequately cater for students who want to exercise. 2. To the Dean of the Faculty (especially Vice Dean III) to obligate the students to collect Credit Participation (CP) from physical exercise so that the frequency of exercise for students can be increased. 3. There are more thorough analysis to know which factors have a bigger influence which can be tried out against those factors. 4. Need special attention for female gender which are - The target of ideal nutrition status depends on BMI criteria. Don’t evaluate nutrition status based on subjective evaluation. - Negative body image can make deficient nutrition status. So, confidence need to be increased and appreciate on self by looking at the positive side that one has so that body image that can be better than before. While for male gender, attention is better focused for healthy life style which are adequate food intake and physical activity because in the majority they have positive body image which can increase obese nutrition status. Opini Anda Klik untuk menuliskan opini Anda tentang koleksi ini! Lihat Sejarah Pengadaan  Konversi Metadata   Kembali

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