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General, social, and academic self concepts of gifted adolescents (in Journal of Youth and Adolescence, Vol. 21, No. 2)
Bibliografi
Author:
Boxtel, Herman W. Van
;
Monks, Franz J.
Topik:
Giftedness
;
Self Concepts
Bahasa:
(EN )
Penerbit:
Plenum Publishing Corporation
Tempat Terbit:
New York
Tahun Terbit:
1992
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
2.pdf
(925.27KB;
9 download
)
Abstract
Seven hundred seventy-two male and female adolescents (between the ages of 12 and 15) participated in a study concerning the identification and socioemotional situation of various subgroups of gifted students (N = 94). In this article only the results concerning general, social, and academic self-concepts of gifted adolescents are reported. A distinction is made between four groups: two groups
of gifted achievers (one with high (N = 22) and another with below average creativity questionnaire scores (N = 45)), a group of gifted underachievers (N = 27), and a control group (N = 74). The multiple and hierarchical model of self-concept by Shavelson et al. serves as a framework for our approach. The most striking differences are found between gifted achievers and gifted underachievers. The latter demonstrate very low academic self-concept and high test anxiety scores, an external locus of control, and low scores on school well-being and motivation. A positive self-concept in all areas seems to be the driving force for achievements, which are in accordance with high potential intellectual aptitudes. Similar results were reported by Feldhusen.
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