Children's Knowledge and Use of Coping Strategies During Hospitalization for Elective Surgery  

Oleh:

Bornstein, Marc H. ; Genevro, Janice L. ; Altshuler, Jennifer L. ; Ruble, Diane N.

Jenis: Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology vol. 16 no. 1 (1995), page 53-76.
Topik: KNOWLEDGE; knowledge; strategies; hospitalization; elective surgery

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ48.1 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

The question addressed in this study were : a. how ages relates to differnces in children's coping knowledge and coping behaviours while they are hospitalized for effective surgery b. how individual differences and development in problem - solving relate to children's coping capacities, and how these factors affect relations between age and coping and c. the degree to which coping knowledge and coping behaviours are related. The results indicated that age, in combination with problem - solving skills and gender, predicted children's knowledge of specific coping strategies, behavioural distraction, cognitive distraction, adaptive approach, and escape. Specific coping knowledge, in turn, related to aspects to children's coping behaviours while they were hospitalized for elective surgery. Studies of children's responses to hospitalization and medical treatment provide a valuable opportunity to learn more about children's response to stressful, uncontrollable situations in which awareness and manipulation of cognitive states are likely to be important.

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