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ArtikelThe September 11th 2001 Terrorist Attacks and Reports of Posttraumatic Growth among a Multi-Ethnic Sample of Adolescents  
Oleh: Milam, Joel ; Ritt-Olson, Anamara ; Tan, Sylvia ; Unger, Jennifer B. ; Nezami, Ellie
Jenis: Article from Journal - e-Journal
Dalam koleksi: Traumatology vol. 11 no. 4 (Dec. 2005), page 233-246.
Topik: posttraumatic growth; perceived benefits; September 11th terrorist attacks; optimism
Fulltext: 233.pdf (173.59KB)
Isi artikelCorrelates of posttraumatic growth (PTG), the construing of benefits from a traumatic event, attributed to the September 11th terrorist attacks were examined among 513 middle school adolescents (mean age=13.5 years; 63% female; 44% Hispanic/Latino, 25% Asian, 16% White, 10% multiethnic/other, and 4% Persian; all residing in California). One-third of the participants, on average, reported experiencing positive changes post- 9/11 in the following areas: appreciation of life, life priorities, spirituality, relationships, and self-reliance. Hispanic and White, compared to Persian (largely Iranian), participants had significantly higher PTG scores. Discussion of the terrorist attacks, identification with a religion, and optimism were positively associated with PTG, while alcohol use, depressive symptoms, and anxiety were inversely associated with PTG. Ethnicity, discussion of the terrorist attacks, identification with a religion, optimism, anxiety, and alcohol use remained associated with PTG after adjusting for the other variables in a multiple regression analysis. Results suggest there are positive aspects of the psychological sequelae following the 9/11 attacks and these positive changes are associated with other salutary psychological and behavioral factors.
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