Out of Control in Two (Maybe More) Salish Languages  

Oleh:

Thompson, Laurence C. ; Carlson, Barry F.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Anthropological Linguistics (ada di JSTOR) vol. 24 no. 1 (1982), page 51-65.
Fulltext: 30027828.pdf (2.26MB)

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Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/ALI/24 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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A number of recent studies have shown that Salish languages typically show obligatory marking in predicates indicating whether the protagonist is in control of the situation or not. As part of this system in two Interior Salish languages a reduplicative morpheme creates forms indicating emphatic noncontrol. Simple translations often fail to give any indication of this important meaning, but inquiry into the situations in which the forms are appropriate yields a wide variety of circumstances generalizable as limitation or lack of control. A survey of other Salish languages reveals a similar reduplicative morpheme with similar force operative in several languages in different subgroups of the family, inviting the hypothesis that such a morpheme may go back to Proto-Salish.

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