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Methodological Concerns About the Education Value-Added Assessment System
Oleh:
Amrein-Beardsley, Audrey
Jenis:
Article from Journal - e-Journal
Dalam koleksi:
Educational Researcher vol. 37 no. 2 (Mar. 2008)
,
page 65-75.
Topik:
academic achievement
;
accountability
;
achievement gains
;
educational legislation
;
evaluation methods
;
K–12 education
;
measurement techniques
;
teacher effectiveness
Fulltext:
65.pdf
(309.18KB)
Isi artikel
Value-added models help to evaluate the knowledge that school districts, schools, and teachers add to student learning as students progress through school. In this article, the well-known Education Value-Added Assessment System (EVAAS) is examined. The author presents a practical investigation of the methodological issues associated with the model. Specifically, she argues that, although EVAAS is probably the most sophisticated value-added model, it has flaws that must be addressed before widespread adoption. She explores in depth the shortage of external reviews and validity studies of the model, its insufficient user-friendliness, and methodological issues about missing data, regression to the mean, and student background variables. She also examines a paradigm case in which the model was used to advance unfounded assertions.
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