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He Sends Rain Upon the Wicked: A Panel Study of the Influence of Religiosity on Violent Victimization
Oleh:
Schreck, Christopher J.
;
Burek, Melissa W.
;
Clark-Miller, Jason
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Journal of Interpersonal Violence vol. 22 no. 7 (Jul. 2007)
,
page 872-893.
Topik:
Victimization
;
Religiosity
;
Routine Activities
Fulltext:
872.pdf
(143.63KB)
Isi artikel
This research investigates low religiosity as a predictor of violent victimization. The theoretical framework the authors present here posits that religiosity should help structure daily activities in such a way as to (a) limit exposure to offenders by encouraging contact with peers who are less deviant, (b) lessen one’s target suitability by inhibiting grievance-causing delinquent activity, and (c) enhance guardianship by fostering stronger bonds with parents and school. Thus, although researchers expect religion to be a bivariate predictor of violent victimization, its influence should be indirect. The authors investigate these claims using two waves from the public-use version of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). The results indicate that religiosity is a correlate of violent victimization. Consistent with these theoretical claims, the effect of religiosity is not direct, but instead occurs indirectly primarily through its influence on self-reported delinquency and peer deviance.
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