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Violence in Young Adolescents' Relationships: A Path Model
Oleh:
Josephson, Wendy L.
;
Proulx, Jocelyn B.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Journal of Interpersonal Violence vol. 23 no. 2 (Feb. 2008)
,
page 189-208.
Topik:
Dating Violence
;
Dating Aggression
;
Adolescents
;
Cognitive Learning Theory
;
Attitudes
Fulltext:
189.pdf
(269.99KB)
Isi artikel
A structural equation model based on social cognitive theory was used to predict relationship violence from young adolescents’knowledge, self-efficacy, attitudes, and alternative conflict strategies (n = 143 male and 147 female grade 7-9 students). A direct causal effect was supported for violence-tolerant attitudes and psychologically aggressive (escalation/blame) strategies on physical violence against dating partners and friends. Knowledge and self-efficacy contributed to using reasoning-based strategies, but this reduced violence only in boys’ friendships. Knowledge reduced violence-tolerant attitudes, thus reducing escalation/ blame and physical violence. Attitudes toward male and female dating violence (ATMDV and ATFDV) were indicators of general attitudes toward violence among non-dating students but ATFDV affected physical violence and ATMDV affected psychological aggression for both dating boys and girls.
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