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ArtikelViolence in Young Adolescents' Relationships: A Path Model  
Oleh: Josephson, Wendy L. ; Proulx, Jocelyn B.
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Interpersonal Violence vol. 23 no. 2 (Feb. 2008), page 189-208.
Topik: Dating Violence; Dating Aggression; Adolescents; Cognitive Learning Theory; Attitudes
Fulltext: 189.pdf (269.99KB)
Isi artikelA structural equation model based on social cognitive theory was used to predict relationship violence from young adolescents’knowledge, self-efficacy, attitudes, and alternative conflict strategies (n = 143 male and 147 female grade 7-9 students). A direct causal effect was supported for violence-tolerant attitudes and psychologically aggressive (escalation/blame) strategies on physical violence against dating partners and friends. Knowledge and self-efficacy contributed to using reasoning-based strategies, but this reduced violence only in boys’ friendships. Knowledge reduced violence-tolerant attitudes, thus reducing escalation/ blame and physical violence. Attitudes toward male and female dating violence (ATMDV and ATFDV) were indicators of general attitudes toward violence among non-dating students but ATFDV affected physical violence and ATMDV affected psychological aggression for both dating boys and girls.
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