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lodine-123 labelled Z-(R,R)-IQNP: a potential radioligand for visualization of M1 and M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in Alzheimer's disease (Short communication in European Journal of Nuclear Medicine Vol. 26, No. 11)
Bibliografi
Author:
Bergstrom, Kim A.
;
Halldin, Christer
;
Savonen, Aki
;
Okubo, Yoshiro
;
Hiltunen, Jukka
;
Nobuhara, Kenji
;
Swahn, Carl-Gunnar
;
Karlsson, Per
;
McPherson, Dan
;
Knapp, Furn F. [Jr.]
;
Larsson, Stig
;
Schnell, Per-Olof
;
Farde, Lars
Topik:
Short communication
;
Z-(R
;
R)-IQNP
;
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors
;
Brain
;
Single-photon emission tomography
Bahasa:
(EN )
Edisi:
Nov 1999
Penerbit:
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Tempat Terbit:
Heidelberg
Tahun Terbit:
1999
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
article_14.pdf
(675.1KB;
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Abstract
Z-(R)-1-Azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl (R)-a-hydroxy-a-(1-iodo-1-propen-3-yl)-a-phenylacetate (Z-IQNP) has high affinity to the M1 and M2 muscarinic acetylcho¬line receptor (mAChR) subtypes according to previous in vitro and in vivo studies in rats. In the present study iodine-123 labelled Z-IQNP was prepared for in vivo single-photon emission tomography (SPET) studies in cynomolgus monkeys. SPET studies with Z-[123I]IQNP demonstrated high accumulation in monkey brain (>5% of injected dose at 70 min p.i.) and marked accumulation in brain regions such as the thalamus, the neocortex, the striatum and the cerebellum. Pretreatment with the non-selective mAChR antagonist scopolamine (0.2 mg/kg) inhibited Z-[123I]IQNP binding in all these regions. The percentage of unchanged Z-[123I]IQNP measured in plas¬ma was less than 10% at 10 min after injection, which may be due to rapid hydrolysis, as has been demonstrat¬ed previously with the E-isomer of IQNP. Z-[123I]IQNP showed higher uptake in M2-rich regions, compared with previously obtained results with E-[123I]IQNP. In conclu¬sion, the radioactivity distribution from Z-[I23I]IQNP in monkey brain indicates that Z-[123I]IQNP binds to the M1 and M2-rich areas and provides a high signal for specific binding, and is thus a potential ligand for mAChR imaging with SPET.
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