The use of assembled phonology during performance of a letter recognition task and its dependence on the presence and porpotion of word stimuli  

Oleh:

Paap, Kenneth R. ; Hooper, Dean A.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Memory and Language (Full Text) vol. 37 no. 2 (Aug. 1997), page 167-189.
Fulltext: 37_02_Hooper_Paap.pdf (171.81KB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JML/37 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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Isi artikel

Although predominant accounts of the word superiority effect (WSE) as produced by the ReicherWheeler task (Reicher, 1969; Wheeler, 1970) emphasize an orthographic code, evidence is mounting that a phonological code may have a role in the performance of other tasks. The present study tested the influence of a phonological code as a determinant of performance in the Reicher-Wheeler task. Pseudohomophones and matched controls were presented in a letter identification task using a two alternative, forced choice method. Subjects performed significantly worse when the test letters spelled a pseudohomophone and the incorrect alternative formed the sound alike word, for example, when WERD is followed by the choice alternatives E and 0 for the second position. This effect was greater when words were included in the experiment. Implications for current models of lexical access and word recognition are discussed. @ 1997 Academic Press

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