Auditory processing of prefixed English words is both continuous and decompositional  

Oleh:

Wurm, Lee H.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Memory and Language (Full Text) vol. 37 no. 3 (Oct. 1997), page 438-461.
Fulltext: 37_03_Wurm.pdf (228.7KB)

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Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JML/37 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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Isi artikel

Two experiments compared continuous and discontinuous models of word recognition. Participants heard prefixed words whose full-form and root uniqueness points (UPs) differed, in either a gating or lexical decision paradigm. Identification points and reaction times were analyzed using multiple regression. Full-form UPs predicted performance better than root UPs did. Full form frequency measures had reliable facilitative relationships with performance while root frequency measures were not consistently significant. Prefix frequency had a reliable, inhibitory effect. Judged prefixedness, semantic transparency, and prefix likelihood were related to performance, alone or in interaction. The results provide evidence for both kinds of word recognition procedures. A model is proposed with two parallel recognition routines: a whole-word routine and a decompositional routine that considers only unbound roots that can combine with the prefix in question. A preliminary rating study provides stimulus values on several dimensions and can be used as a database by other researchers. @ 1997 Academic Press

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