Mediated semantic-phonological priming: calling distant relatives  

Oleh:

O'Seaghdha, Padraig G. ; Marin, Joseph W.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Memory and Language (Full Text) vol. 36 no. 2 (Feb. 1997), page 226-252.
Fulltext: 36_02_O'seaghdha_Marin.pdf (222.09KB)

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Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JML/36 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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Isi artikel

Many interactive activation theories state that activation of words entails concomitant activation of semantically related lexical items and thus indirectly of phonological relatives of the semantic relatives. That is, some degree of mediated semantic-phonological activation should occur. In contrast, discrete-stage accounts of lexical activation predict no activation as a result of semantic-phonological mediation. In addition to providing a test of a key differentiator of these theories, semantic-phonological mediation provides a cleaner definition of mediation than the more frequently studied semantic-semantic case. It also presents a methodological challenge because semantic facilitation and phonological inhibition could work against one another. In six priming experiments, we show (a) one-step semantic (pen-ink) facilitation and phonological or fonnrelated (ink-inch) inhibition, (b) evidence that the fonn-related effect is underlyingly facilitatory, and (c) evidence of a small facilitatory effect of semantic-phonological mediation (pen-inch). Although it appears to be near the limit of the sensitivity of the naming task, the effect provides important support for interactive activation theories. @ 1997 Academic Press

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