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In vitro propagation of Vanilla planifolia, a tropical orchid (Research Communications in Current Science (2000) Vol. 79, No. 6)
Bibliografi
Author:
Geetha, S.
;
Shetty, Sudheer A.
Topik:
In vitro propagation
;
Vanilla planifolia
;
shoot tip
;
nodal segments
;
micropropagation
;
orchid
Bahasa:
(EN )
Tahun Terbit:
2000
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
INVITROPROP-VANILLA.pdf
(100.21KB;
2 download
)
Abstract
A simple and efficient micropropagation protocol was developed for Vanilla planifolia using shoot tip and nodal segments as explants. The explants were cultured in MS basal medium with 1 mg/l BAP for 10 weeks and subcultured onto fresh medium every 4 weeks. The proliferating clusters were cultured in N69 basal medium with BAP (0.5 mg/l) + d-biotin (0.05 mg/l) + folic acid (0.5 mg/l) and 2% sucrose for elongation of shoots, formation of root initials and further proliferation of axillary shoots. Separation and culturing of elongated shoots in fresh medium for 2 to 3 weeks yielded 7 to 8 cm long plantlets, which were acclimatized in polytunnels. The clusters of shoots, which did not elongate, served as a continuous source of explants for multiplication.
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