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A Prospective Study of Passive Smoking and Risk of Diabetes in a Cohort of Workers: The High-Risk and Population Strategy for Occupational Health Promotion (HIPOP-OHP) study
Oleh:
Yasuaki, Hayashino
;
Shunichi, Fukuhara
;
Tomonori, Okamura
;
Hiroshi, Yamato
;
Hideo, Tanaka
;
and Others
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Diabetes Care vol. 31 no. 04 (Apr. 2008)
,
page 732.
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
D05.K.2008.02
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
OBJECTIVE—We investigated the impact of active smoking and exposure to passive smoke on the risk of developing diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—Data were analyzed from a cohort of participants in the High-Risk and Population Strategy for Occupational Health Promotion Study (HIPOP-OHP) conducted in Japan from 1999 to 2004. Active and passive smoking status in the workplace was evaluated at baseline. RESULTS—Of 6,498 participants (20.9% women), a total of 229 diabetes cases were reported over a median 3.4 years of follow-up. In the workplace, compared with zero-exposure subjects, the multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios of developing diabetes were 1.81 (95% CI 1.06–3.08, P = 0.028) for present passive subjects and 1.99 (1.29–3.04, P = 0.002) for present active smokers. CONCLUSIONS—In this cohort, exposure to passive smoke in the workplace was associated with an increased risk of diabetes after adjustment for a large number of possible confounders.
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