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Dietary fat oxidation as a function of body fat
Oleh:
Westerterp, Klaas R.
;
Smeets, Astrid
;
Lejeune, Manuela P.
;
Wouters-Adriaens, Mirjam P.E.
;
Westerterp-Plantenga, Margriet S.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition vol. 87 no. 01 (Jan. 2008)
,
page 132.
Topik:
Obesity
;
respiration chamber
;
energy expenditure
;
substrate utilization
;
deuterated palmitic acid
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
A07.K.2008.01
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Background: It is hypothesized that low dietary fat oxidation makes subjects prone to weight gain. Objective: The aim of the study was to determine dietary fat oxidation in normal, overweight, and obese subjects. Design: The subjects were 38 women and 18 men with a mean (±SD) age of 30 ± 12 y and a body mass index (in kg/m2) of 25 ± 4 (range: 18–39). Dietary fat oxidation was measured with deuterated palmitic acid, given simultaneously with breakfast, while the subjects were fed under controlled conditions in a respiration chamber. Body composition was measured by hydrodensitometry and deuterium dilution. Results: Dietary fat oxidation, measured over 12 h after breakfast, ranged from 4% to 28% with a mean (±SD) of 16 ± 6%. Dietary fat oxidation was negatively related to percentage body fat, and lean subjects had the highest and obese subjects the lowest values (r = –0.65, P < 0.001). Conclusion: The observed reduction in dietary fat oxidation in subjects with a higher percentage body fat may play a role in human obesity.
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