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Hidden Degrees of Freedom in Aperiodic Materials
Oleh:
Toudic, Bertrand
;
Garcia, Pilar
;
Odin, Christophe
;
Rabiller, Philippe
;
Ecolivet, Claude
;
Collet, Eric
;
Bourges, Philippe
;
McIntyre, Garry J.
;
Breczewski, Tomasz
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
SCIENCE (keterangan: ada di Proquest) vol. 319 no. 5859 (Jan. 2008)
,
page 69.
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
S01.K.2008.01
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Numerous crystalline materials, including those of bioorganic origin, comprise incommensurate sublattices whose mutual arrangement is described in a superspace framework exceeding three dimensions. We report direct observation by neutron diffraction of superspace symmetry breaking in a solid-solid phase transition of an incommensurate host-guest system: the channel inclusion compound of nonadecane/urea. Strikingly, this phase transition generates a unit cell doubling that concerns only the modulation of one substructure by the other—an internal variable available only in superspace. This unanticipated pathway for degrees of freedom to rearrange leads to a second phase transition, which again is controlled by the higher dimensionality of superspace. These results reveal nature's capacity to explore the increased number of phases allowed in aperiodic crystals.
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