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ArtikelCommunicative Competence, Language Proficiency, And Beyond  
Oleh: Spolsky, Bernard
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Applied Linguistics (Full Text) vol. 10 no. 2 (Jun. 1989), page 138-156.
Fulltext: Vol 10, 2, p 138-156.pdf (1.18MB)
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  • Perpustakaan PKBB
    • Nomor Panggil: 405/APL/10
    • Non-tandon: tidak ada
    • Tandon: 1
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Isi artikelThe development of a theory of communicative competence was one reaction to Chomsky's somewhat limiting definition of the scope of linguistic theory. Communicative competence, as Hymes proposed it, seemed a particularly relevant idea to those interested in second language learning. The relevance of a theory of communicative competence to language testing was first noted by Cooper (1968) and explored by Canale and Swain (1980). Language tests involve measuring a subject's knowledge of, and proficiency in, the use of a language. Communicative competence is a theory of the nature of such knowledge and proficiency. But the formalization of the theory remains a problem. A preference model appears to be a useful way to characterize communicative competence; it has many advantages over competing models. But it, too, is now challenged by the promise of models within the theory of Parallel Distributed Processing.
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