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Semistable reduction in characteristic zero
Bibliografi
Author:
Karu, Kalle
;
Abramovich, Dan
(Advisor)
Topik:
MATHEMATICS
Bahasa:
(EN )
ISBN:
0-599-23545-4
Penerbit:
Boston University
Tahun Terbit:
1999
Jenis:
Theses - Dissertation
Fulltext:
9923957.pdf
(0.0B;
0 download
)
Abstract
Let
f
:
X
→
B
be a family of varieties. We consider the problem of replacing the family
f
with a new family
f
′
:X
′
→B
′
such that all fibers of
f
′
are as nice as possible. The correct definition of “as nice as possible” is given in terms of toric geometry, and a morphism
f
′
satisfying it is called semistable. The semistable. reduction problem then asks to find a generically finite proper base change
B
′
→B
and a proper birational morphism
X
′
→X×
B
B
′
such that the induced morphism
f
′
:X
′
→B
′
is semistable. Semistable reduction was proved by Kempf, Knudsen, Mumford and Saint-Donat in the case when the base
B
is a curve, and by de Jong in the case when the relative dimension of
f
is one. We extend these results by proving semistable. reduction for families of surfaces and three-folds, and a slightly weaker version of semistable. reduction for an arbitrary morphism. As an application of weak semistable, reduction, we show that, assuming the minimal model program in dimension
n
+ 1, one can compactify the moduli space of
n
-dimensional nonsingular stable varieties with a given Hilbert function by adding a finite number of families of stable (singular)
n
-folds on the boundary.
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