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Two neurons mediate diet-restriction-induced longevity in C. elegans
Oleh:
Bishop, Nicholas A.
;
Guarente, Leonard
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
NATURE (keterangan: ada di Proquest) vol. 447 no. 7144 (May 2007)
,
page 545.
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
N01.K.2007.05
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Dietary restriction extends lifespan and retards age-related disease in many species and profoundly alters endocrine function in mammals. However, no causal role of any hormonal signal in diet-restricted longevity has been demonstrated. Here we show that increased longevity of diet-restricted Caenorhabditis elegans requires the transcription factor gene skn-1 acting in the ASIs, a pair of neurons in the head. Dietary restriction activates skn-1 in these two neurons, which signals peripheral tissues to increase metabolic activity. These findings demonstrate that increased lifespan in a diet-restricted metazoan depends on cell non-autonomous signalling from central neuronal cells to non-neuronal body tissues, and suggest that the ASI neurons mediate diet-restriction-induced longevity by an endocrine mechanism.
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