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China’s Zhiqing Generation; Nostalgia, Identity, and Cultural Resistance in the 1990s
Oleh:
Guobin, Yang
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Modern China vol. 29 no. 3 (Jul. 2003)
,
page 267-296.
Topik:
Nostalgia
;
Memory
;
Zhiqing Generation
;
Cultural Revolution Generation
Fulltext:
267MC293.pdf
(117.06KB)
Isi artikel
Using interview data and a content analysis of personal narratives, this article shows that the nostalgia exhibited by China’s zhiqing generation in the 1990s emerged as a form of cultural resistance against the changing conditions of Chinese modernity. At the center of this collective nostalgia was a concern for meaning and identity newly problematized by the conditions of contemporary life. Under these conditions, among former educated youth, nostalgia becomes a means of identity construction. Nostalgia connects individuals to their past, compels them to articulate their generational experience in narratives, and contrasts a past viewed as containing beauty, meaning, and purpose with a present increasingly dominated by economic inequality and instrumental rationality. In its conclusion, the article suggests that the zhiqing nostalgia marks a shift in contemporary Chinese political life from a macropolitics of mass political campaigns to a micropolitics of social and cultural orientation.
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