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Building and Funding a Warlord Regime; The Experience of Chen Jitang
Oleh:
Lin, Alfred H.Y.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Modern China vol. 28 no. 2 (Apr. 2002)
,
page 177-212.
Topik:
The Experience of Chen Jitang in Guangdong
Fulltext:
177MC282.pdf
(139.16KB)
Isi artikel
Warlordism persisted, though appearing in a new form, after Jiang Jieshi completed the Northern Expedition againstwarlords in 1928.A contemporary political commentator ascribed this phenomenon to Jiang’s eagerness for military victory and his policy of appointing rival military leaders as commanders of the National Revolutionary Army.Warlords thus survived and continued to challenge the Nanjing government under the guise of armed comrades of the Guomindang (GMD), rendering “national reunification” nominal rather than real. The same commentator succinctly pinpointed three features of “separatist military rule” (junren geju): first, the elimination of all nonaffiliated military units within the warlord’s sphere of influence; second, the appropriation of both national and local revenues by the warlord, with such revenues then expended largely for military purposes; and third, the filling of all government posts, at the provincial and subprovincial levels, by the warlord’s henchmen (Hua Yan, 1932: 10).
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