Church - State Relations and The Association of Religiosity With Values : A Study of Catholics in Six Countries  

Oleh:

Schwartz, Shalom H. ; Roccas, Sonia

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Cross-Cultural Research vol. 31 no. 4 (1997), page 356-375.
Topik: RELIGIOSITY; church - state relation; association of religiosity; values; catholics in six countries

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: CC7 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Past research has shown that individual religiosity relates positicely to valuing conformity, security, tradition and benevolence toward close others, and negatively to valuing stimulation self - direction, universalism, power and achievement. These findings replicated in four different religions in five countries where church state relations were cordial. The authors postulate that opposition between church and state modifies the associations of values with religiosity because it influences the social and psychological functions of religiosity in society. Data from samples in six roman catholic ocuntries (N - 2,274) confirmed the following hypotheses. in countries with oppositional relations between church and state during the years that preceded data gathering (poland, czech republic, hungary), religiosity correlates less positively with valuing conformity and security, more negatively with valuing power and achievement, and more positively with valuing universalism than in countries with cordial separation of church and state (italy, spain, portugal).

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