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Political-Economy Arguments for A Uniform Tariff
Oleh:
Panagariya, Arvind
;
Rodrik, Dani
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC REVIEW vol. 34 no. 3 (1993)
,
page 685-704.
Topik:
TARIFF
;
political - economy
;
arguments
;
uniform tariff
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
II49.3
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
We consider three political - economy arguments in favor of a uniform tariff rule (UTR). First, if tariffs are determined by lobbying, adoption of a UTR creates a free - rider problem. A tariff resulting from lobbying by one sector becomes available to all other sectors. This reduces incentive for lobbying. Second, if there are imported inputs which are used by import - competing sectors, a UTR leads to a lower level of lobbying. Finally, a UTR may tie the hands of a future government expected to favor certain sectors over others, and enhance welfare ex ante. None of these presents an air - tight case for uniformity.
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