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ArtikelPolitical-Economy Arguments for A Uniform Tariff  
Oleh: Panagariya, Arvind ; Rodrik, Dani
Jenis: Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi: INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC REVIEW vol. 34 no. 3 (1993), page 685-704.
Topik: TARIFF; political - economy; arguments; uniform tariff
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  • Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
    • Nomor Panggil: II49.3
    • Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
    • Tandon: tidak ada
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Isi artikelWe consider three political - economy arguments in favor of a uniform tariff rule (UTR). First, if tariffs are determined by lobbying, adoption of a UTR creates a free - rider problem. A tariff resulting from lobbying by one sector becomes available to all other sectors. This reduces incentive for lobbying. Second, if there are imported inputs which are used by import - competing sectors, a UTR leads to a lower level of lobbying. Finally, a UTR may tie the hands of a future government expected to favor certain sectors over others, and enhance welfare ex ante. None of these presents an air - tight case for uniformity.
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